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Peredur son of Efrawg
''Peredur son of Efrawg'' is one of the three Welsh Romances associated with the ''Mabinogion''. It tells a story roughly analogous to Chrétien de Troyes' unfinished romance ''Perceval, the Story of the Grail'', but it contains many striking differences from that work, most notably the absence of the French poem's central object, the grail.
== Manuscripts ==
Versions of the text survive in four manuscripts from the 14th century: (1) the mid-14th century White Book of Rhydderch or Aberystwyth, NLW, MS 4; (2) MS Peniarth 7, which dates from the beginning of the century, or earlier, and lacks the beginning of the text; (3) MS Peniarth 14, a fragment from the 2nd quarter of the 14th century, and (4) the Red Book of Hergest, from the end of the same century.〔Lacy, "''Historia Peredur''", pp. 171-2.〕 The texts found in the White Book of Rhydderch and Red Book of Hergest represent the longest version. They are generally in close agreement and most of their differences are concentrated in the first part of the text, before the love-story of Angharad.〔Lacy, "''Historia Peredur''", p. 171.〕 MS Peniarth 7, the earliest manuscript, concludes with Peredur's 14-year sojourn with the Empress of Constantinople.〔Vitt, ''Peredur vab Efrawc'', pp. 203-04.〕 This has been taken to indicate that the adventures in the Fortress of Marvels, which follow this episode in the longest version, represent a later addition to the text.〔Lacy, "''Historia Peredur''", p. 172.〕
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